Dr. Banas in Egypt

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Monday & Tuesday  November 26 & 27

These are my flying days. I leave Miami International Airport at 5pm but I have to be their many hours before hand.  I stop over in Milan, Italy for about 90 minutes then on to Cairo.  It will be 3pm on Tuesday.  After 18 hours of flying I will tell you more of this experience.  It is also 7 hours different in Cairo from Miami.

Cairo is a city of contradictions- where the old meets the new. It is steeped in traditions but it is big on commercial consumption.  It is a land of great artistry and rich in history.  Egyptians spend lots of time to preserve their history and culture but also work hard at being modern.

click on individual pictures to make larger
Dr. Banas's friend check out the material for the trip.  The Swiss Alps as we flew over The Nile River from the room 14 floors up View of the room of the main city square Ahmed Moussa  Our Guide & Egyptianologist

Wednesday November 28

We have a professional orientation and briefing in the morning.  Then we meet in our subject area groups.  The afternoon is the opening ceremony with keynote speakers from Egypt and the United States.  Then we breakout into our roundtable discussion with our Egyptian counterparts.

 
Dr.  Nadia Touba, Senior Standards Specialist     Egypt Education Reform Program Vice President of the People to People Ambassador Program Ms. Dalia Khali, Director  Egyptian Association for Educational Resources & iEARN Egypt His Excellency Dr. Youssry El Gamal                  Minister of Education  
 
MJ Saviano (our leader) and translator entire science delegation   Egyptian teachers sharing  
 
Al-Azhar Park restaurant entire delegation AL-Azhar Park dessert!  
Old Building (Baroque style) Giza city streets coffee shop in Giza Giza streets Giza streets
Nile from the bridge from Giza to Cairo Nile from the bridge from Giza to Cairo Nile from the bridge from Giza to Cairo Giza streets KFC & Pizza Hut
     
children on the streets of Giza walking to school      

Thursday November 29

We are to visit local schools. In the morning was Suzan Mubarak School for girls. It is a secondary school with about 300 students.  The building is old, it is surrounded by a wall and locked gate. The teachers teach small classes and work hard at teaching without many supplies or materials.  Very few even have lesson plans.  Egypt has not developed a standards program for students or teachers, so a set curriculum is not found.  The teach general science in middle grades, biology in 10th, then chemistry and physics.  Their entire concept of science is around learning about yourself, the environment and where you fit in.  In the early grades; science is not taught until 4th grade, up till then it is an activity book.  The afternoon was the Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School (a prep school up to 8th grade)  They had about 150 students for half a day, then another later in the day.

Egyptian National Museum after hour tour (no cameras!)

 
Suzan Mubarak School welcome by head masters Suzan Mubarak School Honor Students 12th grade Suzan Mubarak School Head Masters Suzan Mubarak School School Yard with Reading Teacher  
 
Suzan Mubarak School School Counselor and Social Studies Teachers Suzan Mubarak School Teachers and Students (11th) Suzan Mubarak School with students waving goodbye Suzan Mubarak School student in computer lab (see her iEARN presentation later)  
Suzan Mubarak School textile class work Suzan Mubarak School student art Suzan Mubarak School student art in window Suzan Mubarak School student art Suzan Mubarak School art
 
Suzan Mubarak School Biology Teacher and her room Suzan Mubarak School student work Suzan Mubarak School The Heart Diagram in Arabic Suzan Mubarak School student work Suzan Mubarak School student insect collection  
 
Suzan Mubarak School biology teachers and delegates Suzan Mubarak School student work in biology Suzan Mubarak School diagrams Suzan Mubarak School diagrams Suzan Mubarak School diagams  
 
Suzan Mubarak School Physic teacher and lab Suzan Mubarak School Chemistry Teacher and Arabic periodic table (presentation later) Suzan Mubarak School student atom model Suzan Mubarak School chemistry lab Suzan Mubarak School diagram  
       
Suzan Mubarak School chorus Suzan Mubarak School chorus and band Suzan Mubarak School  dance and song video (later)      
Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School welcome reception Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School welcome reception of teachers and students Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School 3rd graders singing welcome Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School teacher at welcome reception Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School 4th graders
Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School Head of Science Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School biology teacher 5th Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School teachers Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School art teacher Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School student art work
Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School upper level classarooms Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School  lab calssrooms Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School  students peeking out from class to see the visitors Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School the library Abou Baker Elsedik Exploration Language School primary students
         
         

Friday November 30

visit to the Great Pyramids of Giza. The great pyramids of Giza are located just south of present day Cairo. The three pyramids were built during the 4th dynasty of Egypt. They pyramids are those of Khufu (Cheops), Khafre (Chephren), and Menkure (Mycerinus). The Sphinx of Giza is a symbol that has represented the essence of Egypt for thousands of years.

These pyramids were constructed over 4,500 years ago and show us the power and wealth of the pharaoh in the Old Kingdom. Each had a mortuary temple and causeway. Above is a basic map and lay out of the area on which these three pyramids were built.

The Great Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops) is one of the largest structures built by man even today, 4,500 years later. It is estimate that 2.3 million blocks averaging 2.5 tons a piece were used in the building the pyramid. Weight of the block ranged from 2 to 15 tons. The pyramid sits on 13.5 acres of land and is a height of 480 feet. The length of its sides are 756 feet. It is estimated to have taken 100,000 men over 25 years to build the pyramid.
Also near the pyramid were five boat pits. One found in 1954, by archaeologist had the remains of the flat bottom boat which had been disassemble and placed in thirteen layers in the pit. The boat was made mostly of cedar wood. The boat was reassembled and is now displayed in a museum near Giza. The boat measure around 143 feet fully assembled. Boat pits were also found around the pyramid of Khufu's son, Khephre. Around the Great Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops) there many other small buildings. Some are mastabas which would have housed the bodies of high official or family of Khufu. Dr. Banas is front of the Great Pyramid The tomb of Khufu's mother was found near the causeway and contained evidence of the earliest mummification of a body.
The second largest pyramid is that of King Khephren, son of Khufu. This originally stood 473 feet high. It appears to be taller than Khufu's pyramid, because it is built on higher ground. The pyramids base is about 706 feet long. In front of the pyramid is a causeway which leads to a valley temple. Near the valley temple the famous sphinx was carved out of an outcrop of limestone. Dr. Banas "The Tourist" See how SMALL the pyramid is? Sand stone rock below the pyramid
         
New discovered area where the worker lived. It is now known that they were not slaves but artisans and field workers looking for work The town in between the pyramids and the Nile River. Seen from the road Looking at the town of Giza from the pyramids Bedouin tribesman with his camel
Sphinx Stela - Copyright (c) 1998 Andrew Bayuk, All Rights Reserved
Carved from the bedrock of the Giza plateau, the Sphinx is truly a mysterious marvel from the days of ancient Egypt. The body of a lion with the head of a king or god, the sphinx has come to symbolize strength and wisdom Because of the changing desert terrain, the body of the Sphinx has been buried several times over the past several thousand years. Most recently in 1905, the sand has been cleared away to expose the magnitude and beauty of the entirety of the Sphinx. The paws themselves are 50 feet long (15m) while the entire length is 150 feet (45m). The head is 30 (10m) feet long and 14 feet (4m) wide. Because certain layers of the stone are softer than others, there is a high degree of erosion that has claimed the original detail of the carved figure In between the paws of the Sphinx is a stela, now called the "Dream Stela", which is inscribed with a story. The 18th Dynasty story tells of the time that Thutmosis IV fell asleep under the Sphinx which was covered to the neck in sand. Thutmosis had a dream that the Sphinx spoke to him and promised that if he would free the Sphinx from the sand, Thutmosis would be destined to become king of Egypt. Dr. Banas on her camel, she is riding into the desert.
    more images click here granite rock of the Sphinx  
Closing Banquet in the shadows of the pyramids at the Oberoi Hotel
         

Saturday December 1

Visit to Mubarak City; a large complex devoted to teacher training.

         
         
         

Sunday December 2

Leave at 4am